Ratio and Proportion Practice Questions

Class 6 · Mathematics · 239 free MCQs with instant results and detailed explanations.

239
Total
121
Easy
89
Medium
29
Hard

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Topics in Ratio and Proportion

Unitary Method 68
Proportion 68
Ratio 103

Sample Questions from Ratio and Proportion

Here are 10 sample questions. Start a quiz to get randomized questions with scoring.

Q1
Easy
If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:4, how many boys are there if there are 28 girls?
A. 21
B. 24
C. 18
D. 26
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Using the ratio 3:4, the number of boys can be calculated using cross-multiplication.
Q2
Easy
If the ratio of cats to dogs in a pet shop is 4:3 and there are 28 cats, how many dogs are there?
A. 21
B. 18
C. 24
D. 20
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
To find the number of dogs, maintain the ratio of cats to dogs.
Q3
Easy
The ratio of teachers to students in a class is 1:20. If there are 5 teachers, how many students are there?
A. 100
B. 80
C. 90
D. 120
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Maintaining the ratio of teachers to students helps calculate the total number of students.
Q4
Medium
A fruit basket contains apples and oranges in the ratio of 4:3. If there are 28 apples, how many oranges are there?
A. 21
B. 14
C. 12
D. 24
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
If 4 parts correspond to 28 apples, each part represents 7, leading to 21 oranges.
Q5
Medium
The ratio of the length to width of a rectangle is 7:3. If the width is 9 cm, what is the length?
A. 21 cm
B. 27 cm
C. 18 cm
D. 15 cm
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
In a 7:3 ratio, if the width (3 parts) is 9 cm, then length (7 parts) is 21 cm.
Q6
Medium
The ratio of cats to dogs in a shelter is 2:5. If there are 50 dogs, how many cats are there?
A. 20
B. 15
C. 25
D. 30
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
The ratio tells us that for every 5 dogs, there are 2 cats. Using 50 dogs, we find 20 cats.
Q7
Medium
In a school, the ratio of teachers to students is 1:15. If there are 150 students, how many teachers are there?
A. 10
B. 12
C. 8
D. 15
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Using the ratio of 1 teacher for every 15 students, 150 students translate to 10 teachers.
Q8
Hard
If the ratio of boys to girls in a classroom is 3:4 and there are 28 girls, how many boys are there?
A. 21
B. 18
C. 24
D. 32
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Using the ratio 3:4, if there are 28 girls, the number of boys can be calculated using the formula: Boys = (3/4) * Girls = (3/4) * 28 = 21.
Q9
Hard
A mixture contains water and sugar in the ratio 7:3. If there are 50 liters of the mixture, how many liters of water are there?
A. 30 liters
B. 35 liters
C. 40 liters
D. 25 liters
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: B
Total parts in the mixture = 7 + 3 = 10. Water = (7/10) * 50 = 35 liters.
Q10
Hard
If the ratio of the heights of two trees is 1:5 and the shorter tree is 10 meters tall, how tall is the taller tree?
A. 50 meters
B. 40 meters
C. 30 meters
D. 20 meters
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Using the ratio 1:5, if the shorter tree is 10 meters tall, the taller tree's height can be found as 10 * 5 = 50 meters.

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Ratio and Proportion — Class 6 Mathematics Practice Questions Online

This page contains 239 practice MCQs for the chapter Ratio and Proportion in Class 6 Mathematics. The questions are organized by difficulty — 121 easy, 89 medium, 29 hard — so you can choose the right level for your preparation.

Every question includes a detailed explanation to help you understand the concept, not just memorize answers. Take a timed quiz to simulate exam conditions, or practice at your own pace with no time limit. This chapter covers 3 topics, giving you comprehensive coverage of the entire chapter.