Human Health and Disease Practice Questions

NEET · Biology · 1029 free MCQs with instant results and detailed explanations.

1029
Total
204
Easy
461
Medium
364
Hard

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Topics in Human Health and Disease

Cancer 204
AIDS 207
Immunity 207
Drugs and Alcohol Abuse 204
Common Diseases 207

Sample Questions from Human Health and Disease

Here are 10 sample questions. Start a quiz to get randomized questions with scoring.

Q1
Easy
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?
A. Chickenpox
B. Typhoid
C. Tetanus
D. Tuberculosis
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, while the others are caused by bacteria.
Q2
Easy
Which of the following is a symptom of diabetes mellitus?
A. Excessive thirst
B. High fever
C. Coughing
D. Joint pain
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Excessive thirst (polydipsia) is a common symptom of diabetes mellitus due to high blood sugar levels.
Q3
Easy
Which disease is primarily spread through contaminated water?
A. HIV/AIDS
B. Cholera
C. Influenza
D. Hepatitis B
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: B
Cholera is primarily caused by drinking water contaminated with the Vibrio cholerae bacterium.
Q4
Medium
Which of the following is primarily caused by a deficiency of Vitamin C?
A. Scurvy
B. Rickets
C. Pellagra
D. Beriberi
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Scurvy is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin C, leading to symptoms like bleeding gums and weakness, while the other options are linked to different vitamin deficiencies.
Q5
Medium
Malaria is transmitted by which of the following vectors?
A. Aedes mosquito
B. Anopheles mosquito
C. Culex mosquito
D. Housefly
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: B
Malaria is transmitted specifically by Anopheles mosquitoes, which harbor the Plasmodium parasite responsible for the disease.
Q6
Medium
Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterium?
A. Tuberculosis
B. HIV/AIDS
C. Influenza
D. Malaria
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, whereas HIV/AIDS is viral, Influenza is caused by the influenza virus, and Malaria is caused by a parasite.
Q7
Medium
Which of the following statements correctly describes obesity?
A. It is solely caused by genetic factors.
B. It can result from an energy imbalance.
C. It has no impact on health.
D. It is only a cosmetic concern.
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: B
Obesity results from an energy imbalance, where calorie intake exceeds calorie expenditure, leading to excess fat accumulation, affecting health significantly.
Q8
Hard
Which of the following diseases is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C?
A. Scurvy
B. Rickets
C. Beriberi
D. Pellagra
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Scurvy is specifically caused by a deficiency in Vitamin C, leading to symptoms like bleeding gums and weakness.
Q9
Hard
A patient presents with jaundice and abdominal pain. Which of the following diseases might be suspected?
A. Hepatitis
B. Diabetes mellitus
C. Tuberculosis
D. Hypertension
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: A
Jaundice and abdominal pain are classic symptoms of hepatitis, which is an inflammation of the liver often caused by viral infections.
Q10
Hard
Which of the following vectors is primarily responsible for the transmission of malaria?
A. Housefly
B. Mosquito
C. Tick
D. Louse
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: B
The Anopheles mosquito is the primary vector for the transmission of malaria, carrying the Plasmodium parasite.

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Human Health and Disease — NEET Biology Practice Questions Online

This page contains 1029 practice MCQs for the chapter Human Health and Disease in NEET Biology. The questions are organized by difficulty — 204 easy, 461 medium, 364 hard — so you can choose the right level for your preparation.

Every question includes a detailed explanation to help you understand the concept, not just memorize answers. Take a timed quiz to simulate exam conditions, or practice at your own pace with no time limit. This chapter covers 5 topics, giving you comprehensive coverage of the entire chapter.